Interlinkages between the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions and other Multilateral Environmental Agreements

Interlinkages

The Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions are three MEAs that share the common objective of protecting human health and the environment from hazardous chemicals and wastes. However, their scope extends far beyond pollution.

Earth is a mega-ecosystem, consisting of various interconnected elements, which cannot be examined separately from one another. For instance, hazardous chemicals and wastes cause pollution and, at the same time, drive climate change, all of which impacts on biological diversity.

The Secretariat of the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions has developed a series of publications, set to explore and highlight the interlinkages between the MEAs’ areas of interest, thereby demonstrating that environmental issues need to be approached from a holistic standpoint, if they are to be addressed successfully.

Publications

Study on the interlinkages between the chemicals and waste multilateral environmental agreements and biodiversity
Download
English: Download in English - PDF

Study on the interlinkages between the chemicals and waste multilateral environmental agreements and biodiversity

Study on the interlinkages between the chemicals and waste multilateral environmental agreements and biodiversity

At the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) governments agreed to “achieve, by 2020, that chemicals are used and produced in ways that lead to the minimization of significant adverse effects on human health and the environment […].”.

The Basel, Rotterdam, Stockholm and Minamata conventions contribute to this goal through their specific and individual legal mandates. In addition, the non-binding Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM), has also aimed at the 2020 goal by focusing on important chemicals and waste issues not covered by the above multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs), and is currently in the process of considering its beyond-2020 objectives, structure and targets. The United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA), which is the governing body of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), also provides leadership on chemicals issues and the interlinkages with other areas of UNEA and UNEP endeavours, such as biological diversity.

Download
English: Download in English - PDF
Interlinkages between the chemicals and waste multilateral environmental agreements and biodiversity: Key insights
Download
English: Download in English - PDF

Interlinkages between the chemicals and waste multilateral environmental agreements and biodiversity: Key insights

Interlinkages between the chemicals and waste multilateral environmental agreements and biodiversity: Key insights

The 1989 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal, the 1998 Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, the 2001 Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, and the 2013 Minamata Convention on Mercury all aim at protecting human health and the environment from hazardous chemicals and waste.

Download
English: Download in English - PDF
Chemicals, wastes and climate change - Interlinkages and potential for coordinated action
Download
English: Download in English - PDF

Chemicals, wastes and climate change - Interlinkages and potential for coordinated action

Chemicals, wastes and climate change - Interlinkages and potential for coordinated action

Climate change and management of hazardous chemicals and wastes are two of the many challenges facing policy and decision makers committed to meeting the Sustainable Development Goals, as set out in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. A number of global agreements have been established to address these issues. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change seeks to both stabilize greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations in the atmosphere and adapt to the eventual inevitable impacts of climate change. Falling within the scope of this study, hazardous chemicals related agreements include the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and the Minamata Convention on Mercury. Finally, the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal focuses specifically on waste-related issues.

Download
English: Download in English - PDF